Iran’s position in the field of arthroplastic surgeries
Arthroplasty, is a method of surgery in which articular mobile surfaces that have suffered major damages are removed to either be reconstructed or entirely replaced, so that the joint is once again capable of less painful movement. When the joints lose their efficiency to the point of preventing the patient from their daily life, the surgeon takes into account the patient’s physical condition, age, and activity level and subsequently performs joint replacement.
Which Joints are Replaced and How?
Arthroplasty or joint replacement is usually carried out to heal the joints in the shoulders, pelvis, knees, wrists, and ankles. The knees and the pelvis make up the majority of arrthroplasty surgeries in the world. After considering the amount of damage done to the joint, the surgeon chooses one of the following methods for the patient’s operation.
1- Total Joint Replacement
2- Replacing half of the joint tissue or Hemiarthroplasty
3- Placing ligaments between two articular surfaces or Fasical Arthroplasty
4- Removing the bone between two articular surfaces without replacement or Excisional Arthroplasty.
Prosthetic Arthroplasty, also known as joint replacement, is the most popular method of arthroplasty. In this method the surgeon removes the articular surfaces and replaces them with artificial joints.
Today the modern lifestyle in addition to facilitating many aspects of life has also proved harmful in other aspects, with obesity, immobility, and Malpractice causing damages to the skeleton among which the knee Osteoarthritis is the most common. Ranking below it are pelvis and the Cruciate ligament in the number associated arthroplasty cases
What People are Valid Candidates for Arthroplasty treatments?
Most people looking for joint replacement are individuals afflicted with knee Osteoarthritis and have their daily life limited and their knee in great pain. However this is not the only reason for undergoing arthroplasty treatment.
1- Individuals suffering from articular rheumatism such as Rheumatoid Arthritis.
2- Individuals who have their bone poorly reconstructed or its dislocation not properly fixed following a fracture or an impact.
3- Athletes that have had their ligaments not treated properly, which causes instability and subsequently joint damage.
4- Individuals afflicted with internal joint infection, with other treatment methods proving futile.
5- Individuals suffering from tumors in soft tissues or in a bone within the joint.
6- Individuals afflicted with different kinds of Synovitis and side effects caused by hemophilia.
Taking a Look at the Most Common Cases of Arthroplasty
Today the modern lifestyle in addition to facilitating many aspects of life has also proved harmful in other aspects, with obesity, immobility, and Malpractice causing damages to the skeleton among which the knee Osteoarthritis is the most common. Ranking below it are pelvis and the Cruciate ligament in the number associated arthroplasty cases.
1- Knee arthroplasty is type of surgery performed to replace the joints of knee and legs in order to attain a desirable mobility range as well as adjusting the form change happening to the knee. Senior patients make up the majority of the customer base fort this operation.
2- Pelvis arthroplasty is a reconstructive joint operation for replacing the pelvis and thigh joints. There’s the possibility of simply removing the top of the thigh bone and replacing it with an artificial tip to suffice as treatment. The second method is the total replacement of the thigh joint which is among the most successful orthopedic surgical treatments in Iran, causing the significant reduction of pain or its complete removal altogether.
3- Ligament reconstruction is used for irreparable tears in the anterior cruciate ligament. In this surgery the torn ligament is replaced with tissue transplantation.
The transplant acts as a scaffold in creating a new ligament. The majority of the patients seeking this operation in Iran are athletes who greatly value a successful return to the sporting field.
Choosing a Joint Tissue Compatible with the Patient’s Body
The Artificial Joint is used to replace the damaged joint in order to restore the lost function of the limb. In arthroplasty, choosing the material for the artificial joint is done by the surgeon’s opinion. Artificial pelvis joints are usually constructed from metals, polyethylene, or ceramics. The knee artificial joints are often made from titanium or cobalt-chromium. However generally prosthetics are made from plastic, ceramic, and body compatible metals. Iran has utilized the artificial prosthetics technology for years and many of the world’s best prosthetics brands’ product are also found in Iran with an average durability of 20 years. Should the patient undertake a healthy lifestyle and correct amount of mobility the durability can potentially be increased to 30 years.
Iran is one of the top 10 countries in the world in the orthopedic and different arthroplasty spheres. Since the Iranian orthopedic doctors are handpicked for this specialty and only the very best of the medical students find their way to the field
What are the Benefits of Arthroplasty?
Arthroplasty much like any other surgery brings pain and short term side effects, but were you to stop at any orthopedic clinic, you’ll hear the many benefits of this surgery following years of pain caused by Osteoarthritis from people that are there for their routine check-up. Its most important benefit is the removal of pain and restoration of the previous movement abilities. In addition, the greatest benefit of receiving the arthroplasty surgery in Iran is its execution by the most expert of surgeons, utilizing high quality prosthetics and a cost of between only 2 to 2 thousand and five hundred dollars.
Post Arthroplasty Care
The most important follow up care needed after the arthroplasty surgery consists of precision in careful movement after the surgery. The patient needs to start their return to movement in exact accordance with the doctor’s orders. The first days of this process are of crucial importance. Physiotherapy, special exercises to strengthen the muscles, using canes or walkers, special diets and using complementary drugs according to the doctor’s prescription are among the follow up cares performed after the arthroplasty surgeries.
An Expert Surgeon, is the Defining Factor in a Successful Arthroplasty Operation
Arthroplasty or the joint replacement surgery is associated with knee and pelvis replacement surgeries. Osteoarthritis can be recognized as a product of the easy modern lifestyle, excessive weight and malpractice. Arthroplasty is among the popular operations that bring relief to those who have undergone pain for years due to osteoarthritis. A successful arthroplasty operation relies more than anything on the capabilities of the surgeon performing it. Iran is one of the top 10 countries in the world in the orthopedic and different arthroplasty spheres. Since the Iranian orthopedic doctors are handpicked for this specialty and only the very best of the medical students find their way to medical tourism section of this field.